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Sayyida Shirin
Sayyida Shirin ((ペルシア語:سیده ملک خاتون)), also known simply as Sayyida, was a Bavandid princess, who was the wife of Buyid ruler of Rey, Fakhr al-Dawla.
== Origins ==
According to the medieval historian Hilal al-Sabi' and the modern historian Madelung, Sayyida Shirin was the sister of the Bavandid ruler Al-Marzuban. However, according to the Qabus-nama made by the Ziyarid ruler Keikavus (who was a neighbor of the Bavandids and of Bavandid descent himself), Sayyida Shirin was the niece of Al-Marzuban. Hugh N. Kennedy calls her the son of a certain Bavandid ruler (''ispahbadh'') of Tabaristan named Sharwin, who may be the Bavandid ruler Sharwin III, who was the brother of Al-Marzuban. Sayyida Shirin also had a brother named Rustam Dushmanziyar, whose son Muhammad ibn Rustam Dushmanziyar became the founder of the Kakuyid dynasty. Although Sayyida is called a Kurd in some sources, she is generally agreed to be from the Bavand dynasty, which was of Dailamite origin. Encyclopædia Iranica also states that; “it should be remembered that “Kurd” in the sources of the 10th-11th centuries refers to all the transhumants of the Zagros region including the Lors.”
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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